What is PCOS?
PCOS is a hormonal disorder characterized by the presence of small cysts on the ovaries, irregular menstrual cycles, and high levels of male hormones (androgens). These imbalances can disrupt ovulation, making it difficult for women to conceive.
What are the Symptoms of PCOS?
The symptoms of PCOS can vary among individuals, but the most common ones include:
- Irregular Periods: Missed periods or prolonged menstrual cycles.
- Excessive Hair Growth: Also known as hirsutism, often seen on the face, chest, or back.
- Weight Gain: Difficulty losing weight despite diet and exercise.
- Acne: Severe or persistent acne caused by hormonal imbalances.
- Hair Thinning: Hair loss or thinning on the scalp.
- Darkened Skin: Patches of dark, thickened skin around the neck or underarms.
- Infertility: Difficulty in conceiving due to irregular ovulation.
What are the Causes of PCOS?
The exact cause of PCOS is unknown, but the following factors may contribute:
- Genetic Predisposition
If a close relative has PCOS, you are more likely to develop it. - Insulin Resistance
High levels of insulin can lead to increased androgen production, disrupting ovulation. - Hormonal Imbalances
Excess androgens interfere with ovarian function and menstrual regularity. - Inflammation
Chronic inflammation is associated with elevated androgen levels, contributing to PCOS symptoms.
PCOS and Mental Health
Living with PCOS can take a toll on mental health, leading to conditions like anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem. It’s essential to seek support:
- Therapy: Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can help manage emotional challenges.
- Support Groups: Connecting with others who have PCOS provides encouragement and shared experiences.
- Stress Management: Practices like mindfulness and relaxation techniques help reduce stress.
Why to Choose Sree Swapna Fertility Center
Sree Swapna Fertility Center: The Best Fertility Center in Kondapur
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