Fertility refers to the natural capability of living organisms, particularly humans, plants, and animals, to reproduce and produce offspring. In human context, fertility typically denotes the ability of a person, either male or female, to conceive a child. It encompasses various factors including reproductive health, hormonal balance, and overall physical well-being. In broader terms, fertility also extends to the productivity of soil and the ability of crops to grow and propagate in agriculture. Essentially, fertility is a fundamental aspect of life, playing a crucial role in the continuation of species and the sustenance of ecosystems.